Middle East: Speech by the High Representative at the UN Security Council meeting on the situation in the Occupied Palestinian Territories

27.09.2024
New York
EEAS Press Team

Check against delivery! 

Thank you.

Ms President,

Everybody knows the figures. Since the start of the war, about [more than 41,000] Palestinians have been killed, maybe more below the rubble of Gaza. Most of them are innocent civilians, including over 11,000 children. And this after 1,200 Israelis were killed and hundreds taken hostages.

Many of them still are being kept in captivity, while Gaza has been reduced to rubble. A place where life is no longer possible.

This week I met families of hostages. I already did during my last visit to Israel, and I see their agony.

And two weeks ago, I was at the border of Gaza. I heard the bombing behind me, and I saw large supplies of humanitarian aid, which could be life-saving, but are not allowed to enter into Gaza.

And it is difficult for me to add anything to what Commissioner General [Philippe] Lazzarini of UNRWA said yesterday “Gaza is a place that horrifies even the most seasoned humanitarians.”

And I want to use this opportunity to pay tribute to UNRWA, of which 222 staff members have been killed.

The European Union keeps calling for an immediate ceasefire, unconditional release of all hostages, unhindered delivery of humanitarian aid, which is really needed. And we support the United States, Qatar, and Egypt in their ongoing efforts.

It has already been said. The escalation in the region is driving it into the abyss of a full-blown war across the Blue line and in the region.

While we are talking, bombs are again falling in Beirut, and civilians are paying an unbearable price.

The Foreign Affairs Council of the European Union, which I am proud to represent here, supports the French and American efforts for an urgent ceasefire in Lebanon, and implementing the United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701 by all parties. It is essential - but allow me to remind you that this resolution was adopted 20 years ago, and we are still asking for it to be implemented.

Also, the West Bank, including Jerusalem, is about to fall off a cliff. The European Union continues condemning [the] violence, all kinds of terrorism and settlement expansion.

We have adopted sanctions on terrorist organisations, such as Hamas, but also on some of the extremist settlers.

And, as many have said, sorry, but the West Bank is becoming another Gaza. You can see the videos of bulldozers destroying roads, destroying water supply systems, destroying sewage - all that in the name of fighting against terrorism, of course.

Israelis, Palestinians, Lebanese and all people deserve security and the protection of international law. For Israel's sake, as well as for the Palestinians, we need a strong, legitimate and effective Palestinian authority.

Therefore, we support its reform and, on that basis, we provide emergency support worth €400 million, and we will work with key partners on further support.

Finally, it is vital not to just focus on the many crises of today, but as my Norwegian friend has said, we have to work to resolve this underlying conflict.

Therefore, yesterday we co-hosted a high-level event with the Arab League - and I want to thank everyone who made this event possible, the OIC contact group and Norway - thank you very much to Norway - open to all United Nations members. all, no exclusions. Some decided not to come, but many did.

It was a big event; a constructive, positive event.

Under the chairmanship of Prince Faisal of Saudi Arabia, we launched this global alliance for the implementation of the two-state solution. Well, in fact, for the implementation of the Palestinian state, because the other state has already been implemented.

Under its umbrella, all states and international organizations can bring together their practical measures to bring about a free Palestine next to a secure Israel.

And I want to stress, we want the security of Israel. We Europeans, we ask for a free Palestine next to a secure Israel.

Taking responsibility means that we must not only say what we oppose.

“I do not want this solution.” Okay, then what is your solution? If you do not want the two-state solution, which is the solution? Someone knows a better one that can be explained and implemented? We have to act if we want to achieve.

We will do this work with the whole world, quickly, because everyday costs lives. But in the end, it is up to Israelis and Palestinians to make their own peace.

And I know that both people experience this conflict as an existential one. Both fear the other one to destroy them.

The Israelis fear to be thrown to the sea, and the Palestinians to be thrown to the desert.

Extremist forces do their worst to fan the hate, the hate that killed [Yitzhak] Rabin, [former Prime Minister of Israel]. The hate that killed Rabin and the same voices that are pushing for killing Rabin now are being heard again.

So, all of us must help the societies to speak to each other. Understanding the suffering of the other is certainly the most difficult challenge, the most difficult thing to be done by people in conflict. But it has to be done.

We, Europeans, can maybe present an example of  [how] this has been. [Some will say]  that this is not the time for the two-state solution.

When was the right time? What will be the right time? How many more people have to die before it is the right time?

The Palestinians are a people that refuse to die. Le peuple palestinien est un peuple qui ne veut pas mourir.

And there is nothing more absurd than anti-Semitism. There is nothing more absurd than to hate and to kill a human being because he belongs to another group, another ethnic group, or professes another religion.

And anti-Semitism has brought humanity to the worst crimes. So please, do not let this word to be banalised. We refuse any anti-Semitic approach to this problem.

And, on this basis, it is time to act. Let's go to work.

The bombs continue falling.

We are living in a world of resolutions, meetings, speeches. Out of this room, the real world is made of war, people being killed, misery, [and] hate.

Let's make this world approach the real world. And let's make our world have the capacity to change it.

Thank you.

 

Link to the video: https://audiovisual.ec.europa.eu/en/video/I-261423

Peter Stano
Lead Spokesperson for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy
+32 (0)460 75 45 53
Nabila Massrali
Spokesperson for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy
+32 (0) 2 29 88093
+32 (0) 460 79 52 44
Gioia Franchellucci
Press Officer for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy
+32 229-68041